The Social identity of Marjane in the novel Persepolis - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 559 Downloads: 1 Date added: 2019/07/03 Category Literature Essay Level High school Tags: Persepolis Essay Did you like this example? The Social identity of Marjane in the novel Persepolis is primarily a construct of outside influences. She is growing up in a chaotic environment that most people would run away from. However, her father and uncle seek out danger and answers and this seeps into her characteristics. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "The Social identity of Marjane in the novel Persepolis" essay for you Create order She notices many differences between her and others in her community, primarily to do with social class and religion. These factors develop pieces of the person that is Marjane Satrapi. Marjis father is as photographer who often finds himself in dangerous situations. Uncle Anoosh is an extremely powerful rebellious role model for Marji. He helped Azerbaijan declare its independence and he himself is a revolutionary who escaped for the Soviet Union. The combination of these influences along with the desperate times that she is born into create a stew of rebellion that defines Marjis personality. In Iran during the revolution the country is very split on religion, but the religious people in the story are extremely sety on everyone being religious. From a very young age they are taught to wear the veil, an Islamic article of clothing usually a black cloth covering the whole body except the face. Later in the book, Marji had established her rebellious attitude and acquired an attire to fit her new found punk attitude. The Guardians of The Revolution (a group of religious women tasked with prosecuting anyone who is not wearing the veil) see her on the street with her sneakers, jean jacket, and Michael Jackson pin the request that she come with them in the car to the station. In fear of interrogation and possible torture, Marji decides to lie and say that her attire was for basketball and that her cruel stepmom with kill her if she is late. This disregard of the veil states that she is distancing herself from religion and that her rebellious attitude is growing. Marjis family is on the upper class of the socio economic spectrum. When her maid is evidently in love with the boy next door and she is unable to be with him, she makes a stark realization that this is because her maid is not as wealthy as he. And due to that simple fact love is prohibited from coming into reality. There is also a recurring theme of death and tragedy throughout her childhood. You may want to avoid getting too connected to any character and im sure this is how she herself felt at the time. I would describe Majrane as a very strong individual, simply because i think that any of us could hardly imagine growing and living the way that she did. Marjanes social identity is influenced by outside factors such as people and her environment. Her brave dad, rebellious uncle, and the Iranian Revolution that they all were exposed to caused her to grow the way that she did. Her socioeconomic status simply allowed her to grow into her own interests where other may not have had the means. At such a young age at the beginning of the novel, Marji would have seen everything through a sugar coated lense. Not fully understanding what was afoot, and taking what her parents said to be the truth. Theses influences as well as many people around her experiencing tragedy, caused her to grow up a strong and independent member of society.

Ancient Gilding Methods and Their Chemical Structure Essay

Introduction: The article seeks to inform the reader not only about ancient gilding methods, but also about their chemical structures. The article does this by examining gilded artifacts from each gilding methodology and studying the components in the metal. The article also attempts to explain how the chemical structures in the object came about, using technology and analysis. Main points of article: The first paragraph sets out to explain ancient gilding and why it occurred, as well as go over what the article will discuss. The brief history behind analyzing chemical compositions Talks about methodologies and breakthroughs in finding chemical composition for gilding The is paragraph explains the reasoning behind gilding and†¦show more content†¦I enjoyed learning the methodology used in each â€Å"age† and how they got more and more complex as time went on. I was also impressed with how the article went in-depth on the chemical properties of each method. Questions raised: What is the exact technology used to examine the objects in the article? Why did they choose the artifacts in the article specifically? How were they able to figure out the gilding methods? Vocabulary list: 1. photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS)- measuring the chemical composition of an object by the energy of electrons freed from the surface by a laser. (Merriam Webster) 2. secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) -A machine uses primary ions to push the ions in the object to the surface so they can be examined (Fraunhofer-Center Nanoelectronic Technologies) 3. optical emission spectrometry (GDOES)- a machine that uses emissions to examine the surface of an object. (Analyses and Surfaces) 4. scanning electron microscopy (SEM)- using an electron microscope with beaming electrons. (Merriam Webster) 5. Raman spectroscopy- a technique used by spectroscopy machines that observes low frequencies in a system/object. (University of Cambridge) 6. amalgam-a mixture or blend (Merriam Webster) 7. porosity- the property of being porous; being able to absorb fluids.(Princeton Word Net) 8. morphology- a study of structure or form (Merriam Webster) 9.atacamite-an oxychloride of copper, chemical product.(Free Dictionary) 10. patina- aShow MoreRelatedAlloy: Iron and Steel3647 Words   |  15 Pagescause an alloy to form, called  atom exchange  and the  interstitial mechanism. The relative size of each atom in the mix plays a primary role in determining which mechanism will occur. When the atoms are relatively similar in size, the atom exchange method usually happens, where some of the atoms composing the metallic crystals are replaced with atoms of the other constituent. With the interstitial mechanism, one atom is usually much smaller than the other, and so cannot successfully replace an atomRead MoreIn Plant Training Report on Textile Industry10085 Words   |  41 Pagessignificant contributor to many national economies, encompassing both small and large-scale operations worldwide. Subdivision of the textile industry into its various components can be approached from several angles. According to reference, the classical method of categorizing the industry involves grouping the manufacturing plants according to the fibre being processed, that is, cotton, wool, or synthetics. The modern approach to textile industry categorization, however, involves grouping the manufacturing

Characteristics of Sociology Social Issues

Characteristics of Sociology Social Issues As per a recent study a majority Jews dwelling in Germany are worried about a growth in antisemitism. The gain in mass shootings throughout the USA has brought the matter of gun control into the spotlight as a social matter. Besides teen pregnancy, there are a huge number of important identified social issues in the USA today. It has turned into a social issue due to its increased domestic prevalence within the United States of america. Sociologists who study the building of social problems are interested in more than just the character of a problem and the harm that it might cause. Cultural assimilation doesn't guarantee social alikeness. A lot of studies support conclusions on either side of the problem, and, since funding gets scarce, the debate will intensify. Understand and explain the methods by which structural aspects like age, class, race and gender are associated with social troubles and issues. The Basic Facts of Soci ology Social Issues In years past your high school senior could graduate and go work at the neighborhood factory for the remainder of her or his life and create a great living. It is vital that children are conscious of these topics so they are in a place to understand the way their body works and are living in excellent harmony by using their entire body and soul. Coping with the many expectations of the society, including scoring well in college examinations, holding work, obtaining a decent social life and so on makes life tough for youngsters since they face the issue of time administration. Hence, life of a youngster may appear to be utterly spotless, but dig in the surface and you'll learn almost every individual has something or the other to be concerned about. You won't need to be worried about a thing because we exist to aid you out. Google has many exceptional characteristics to help you to find just what you're searching for. You're building an image of a social issue, and you will need to bring up every potential side of the story. When it may enhance their social life, it is exceedingly detrimental to their academic life and the majority of them may wind up failing. If only a few individuals are speaking out against it, then it isn't a social matter. Of these things, some are grouped among social justice problems that were experienced over years in the united states. It is not surprising that the problem has come to be a lot more visible in urban locations and over half of all homeless individuals reside in one of the nation's 50 largest cities. That global culture'' can be regarded as a portion of assimilation, which causes cultures from various regions to affect one another. Issues like homosexuality create a difference in how people react in society. Kantian ethics which is based upon the teachings of the philosopher Immanuel Kant implies that the notion of motive is the most crucial facet of verifying what's ethical. Describe the key theoretical perspectives utilized by sociologists in approaching social issues. The Hidden Truth on Sociology Social Issues When picking your social problems topic, try to remember that it's always much better to write about something you're already more or less acquainted with. Topics that are not stated explicitly are as essential as those that are stated outright. It is wise to pick a topic you can easily research on. Sadly, this taboo topic is extremely important to discuss. Utilize whatever you know to reveal your comprehension of the planet, and bring out good old philosophical theories. Yes, it's a totally different experience. It is very important to understand that not all things that take place in society are raised to the degree of social issues. Last, the way to solve the challenge had to require important innovation. The New Fuss About Sociology Social Issues Hate crimes are a developing issue especially in school settings due to the young populations which exist. The major needs to be selected at enrolment. India has a sizable migrant population. The Supreme Strategy to Sociology Social Issues In order to reduce costs and keep product prices down companies are made to outsource manufacturing to other nations. There are an assortment of methods people use to combat social troubles. In reality, the competition to receive a promotion can be fierce. Extreme advertising has produced a sort of brand loyalty where some individuals are coaxed into buying specific products dependent on the frequency of the adverts. The Little-Known Secrets to Sociology Social Issues Society must deal with the underlying issues which make children carry weapons. As a consequence, social issues can be raised by the unequal distribution of funding between public schools, including that seen in the United States of america. The social justice issues can be classified beneath a list of social policy difficulties and social awareness difficulties. Social issues within this lesson is going to be defined as a health issue that every patient is going to have to evaluate based on their values, beliefs, and distinctive circumstance.

Operation of the Migration Act

Question: Discuss about the Operation of the Migration Act. Answer: In the provided scenario there can be notice that Wang wished to go to Australia. However, the fact that his English was weak was an issue in this scenario. In this context it is mentionable that according to Migration Amendment Act 2013 Subclass 457 visa conditions there are number of English language requirements that are required to be mentioned. Since 18 April 2015 the English language requirements for the 457 visa have been changed and made operative. The English language requirements includes for 457 visa includes the following English test which includes International Language Testing System [IELTS], Occupational English Test [OET], TOEFL iBT, Pearson Test of English (Academic) PTE, and Cambridge English: Advanced CAE [1]. It needs to be mentioned here that since the amendment of the English language requirements, for requirement is an average band score for the maximum tests, along with it, each component requires minimum band score. In order to apply 457 visa applications th e validity of these tests are 3 years, which, after the lodgment of the application can be conducted. In order to qualify in English language test for 457 visa, Wang needs to achieve 4.5 as the minimum score in every band along with an overall average score of 5 in International Language Testing System [IELTS]. In case of Occupational English Test [OET], for all four OET components A B pass is required[2]. However it is not applicable in case of Wang as it is a test for medical professionals and associated health professionals, where as he is a hotel chef. In case of TOEFL iBT he is required to achieve 36 as the total brand score including 12 as the minimum score in speaking and writing and 3 in Listening and Reading. Pearson Test of English (Academic) PTE is also not applicable for Wang as it is for academic purpose, the requirement for this test is 36 as the average band score along with it requires a minimum of 30 in each brand[3]. Whereas the requirement for Cambridge English: Advanced CAE is 154 as the average brand score along with minimum 147 in each band. Though all the applicants for 457 visas are required to meet the requirement of English language Testing, however there exists few exemptions that are required to be mentioned. On the part of the applicant, if the individual holds a passport from Ireland, USA, Canada, UK or New Zealand or if the applicant has the educational background for 5 years at tertiary or secondary in English medium or if the applicant pays over the English Language Skills Exemption Threshold (ELSET) that is $96,400, exemptions are applicable. According to Migration Act 1958 [amended 2013] Subsection 457 there are certain requirements that are required to be fulfilled on the part of the employer in order to apply for a worker to come to Australia which includes approval as a sponsor on the part of the employer, operation of an Australian business which functions within Australia or an overseas business in order to engage overseas employees with the intention for setting up a company within Australia [4]. It also requires on the part of the employers to demonstrate commitment in terms of employing regional labor and accept non-discriminatory employment functionalities. Under this legislation it is crucial to not have any adverse records associated with the business or any individual associated with the business. Migration Act 1958 [amended 2013] Subsection 457 also requires on the part of the employers to demonstrate commitment in meeting requirements of Australia in terms of providing training to Australian workers. In this regard it can be stated that as Jimmy Tran was having a business in Melbourne, and the provided case do not mention any adverse records implies that Migration Act 1958 [amended 2014]Subsection 457 requirements would not have been breached if the employer would have entered the contract[5]. Similarly on the part of the employee under the act is required to be sponsored by an eligible employer, possess skills and qualifications as par the requirements of the position, display English language proficiency and having the eligibility for any appropriate licenses required for the position. In this regard it can be stated that though he was sponsored by an eligible sponsor yet he was not having English language proficiency, hence if he enters a contract it would have resulted in breaching Migration Act 1958 [amended 2013] Subsection 457. It is also required to be mentioned here that, a noticeable dimension of the scenario is condition in the contract exchange of $ 30000 for the spon sored work. According to reg. 2.87 of Migration Act 1958 [amended 2013] Subsection 457 it has been stated that on the part of the sponsor it is prohibited to recover certain costs in return of the sponsored works [6]. This would also result in breaching Migration Act 1958 [amended 2013] Subsection 457 if they enter the contract. If they enter the contract, as already stated, it would result in breaching the Migration Act 1958 [amended 2013] Subsection 457. The penalty for the breach, under the act on the part of the employer would be civil penalty which includes 60 penalty units along with pecuniary penalty for breaching sponsors obligations [7] The breach of the obligations under the act, as mentioned would impose civil penalties which prescribes a minimum of $ 6600 in case of an individual, which in case of a body of corporation would be $33000. Under skilled visa if Ada applies for migration to Australia there are certain requirements that are required to be fulfilled. Age is one of the crucial requirements that are required to be fulfilled, which requires the individual to be 50 at the time of application. Another essential requirement in this aspect is English language which requires an individual to have adequate ability in terms of English language, so that the individual can work in Australia. At the time of application nomination of a skilled occupation is also required on the basis of the skills and qualifications under skilled visa. Skills assessment also plays a vital role in this aspect. Prior the application of skilled visa, the applicant i.e. Ada is required to have an assessment of the skills by the Australian assessing authority that is designed to assess the nominated occupation [8]. It generally includes specific qualifications requirements. Health assessment is also a vital point in this regard that require s the applicant to have reasonably good health assessments done by a panel of a doctor and undertake a medical examination [9]. Character assessment is also included in skilled visa requirements, which necessitate the applicant to be of good character which also requires to be assessed. Other than that it is also required to be mentioned here that, as Ada is applying for skilled visa, she needs to undergo Occupational English Test [OET], in which she is required to attain in all four OET components A B pass. According to Registered Nurse (Paediatrics) Australia, when under Registered Nurse (Paediatrics) Australia an individual practices a particular profession, in compliance with the Australian and New Zealand Standard Classification of Occupations (ANZSCO) 2544-25, then the individual is presently in demand on the part of the employers in Australia. It also needs to be mentioned here that, the compliance of the ANZSCO code 2544-25 for Registered Nurse (Paediatrics) in the present occupation of the applicant would result in increased scope of qualification for skilled visa [10]. Assessing authorities are accountable for performing assessments of the skills for the purpose of migration. It also needs to be mentioned here that, they do not have the authority for giving advice on the probability of the success of visa application. On the part of the applicant they are required to contact assessing authorities in order to obtain skills assessment of the applicants nominated occupation. In terms of assessment, it is noticeable that every assessing authority has their individualistic assessment timeframes, procedures and charges. In regards to protection of health and safety of the Australian community, Australian Nursing Midwifery Accreditation Council [ANMAC] plays an integral role with the help of establishment of high nursing quality standards and training, midwifery education and assessment [11]. In terms of assessment of the nurses skills and midwives who intent to migrate to Australia in accordance to General Skilled Migration program Skilled Migration Ser vices of ANMAC plays integral role and is responsible for it. In case of most of the occupations under evidences of Migration Act 1958 [amended 2013] Subsection 457, having English language proficiency is vital [12]. In this context, among the number of English language proficiency test International Language Testing System [IELTS] is a mentionable examination that applicants need to appear. In the context of the provided scenario, it can be noticed that Ada applied for IELTS, where she obtained in all the four components 6.0. Hence, in this the points for English Language Ability Points are required to be mentioned. In English Language Ability, in terms of Superior English, the applicant is required to score 8 or above in IELTS in each of the four components of the test where the points would be 20. The required points for proficient English is 10, where the applicant needs to have a score of 7 or above in the IELTS in all the four test components. The points would be zero if the applicant is competent in English, where the applicant needs to have a score of 6 or more, in all the four test components, in IELTS. Hence it can be stated that, in terms of English Language Ability points as Ada scored 0, under Migration Act 1958 [amended 2013] Subsection 457 her application for the visa would not be affective she failed to qualify in the IELTS. As Adas sister who had Australian citizenship residing in Wantirna, was willing to sponsor her, under Australian State Sponsored Visa: Skilled Nominated (Provisional) Visa (subclass 489) she needs to score a minimum of 60 score on the points test . In the context of the provided case, it can be noticed that Ada is in a married relationship with David, her husband. On the basis of their relationship status, Australian Partner Visa under, Partner (Provisional) visa (subclass 309) and (subclass100) can be applied [13]. However, in order to obtain Australian Partner Visa one of the, partner needs to have Australian citizenship, which Ada was not having. It is further mentionable here that Australian sponsor is also required for a Partner Visa. This makes it essential for Ada for obtain citizenship of Australia in order to apply for Partner Visa and sponsor David [14]. After attaining citizenship, she would be required to provide a written statement where it would be guaranteed that she would support her partner for first two years in Australia that would consist of financial assistance in order to meet living reasonable requirements and accommodation. Since 1st January 2015 the application charge required for onshore partner visa is $ 4,575, which is supposed to increase to $6,865. However, as David would be her offshore partner once she gets the citizenship the payable fees required to be paid by Ada is $4630. As Adas son Albert is 10 years, so if she gets Australian citizenship, then by sponsoring her son, under Migration Act 1958 [amended 2013] Subsection 445 visa category under dependent child type can be applied [15]. The additional applicant charge for children under 18 years required to be paid by Ada is 595 AUD. References 457 English Requirement | Acacia | Immigration Australia(2015) Acacia-au.com https://www.acacia-au.com/457-english-requirement.php Australia Skilled Visa Requirements: Australian Visa Bureau(2016) Visabureau.com https://www.visabureau.com/australia/visa-requirement.aspx Australian Nursing Midwifery Accreditation Council | ANMAC(2016) Anmac.org.au https://www.anmac.org.au/ Berg, Laurie,Migrant Rights At Work(2015) Conroy, Kathleen,Subclass 457 Visas: Employer Obligations(2016) Gadens.com https://www.gadens.com/publications/Pages/Subclass-457-visas-Employer-obligations.aspx Crossin, Patricia,Administration And Operation Of The Migration Act 1958(Legal and Constitutional References Committee, 2006) English Language Requirement For Subclass 457 Visa | My Access Australia(2016) Myaccessaustralia.com https://myaccessaustralia.com/australia-457-visa-english-language-test-requirement/ Federal Register Of Legislation - Australian Government(2016) Legislation.gov.au https://www.legislation.gov.au/Series/C2004A07412 Fiancee Visa - Partner Visas - Australian Visa Bureau(2016) Visabureau.com https://www.visabureau.com/australia/fiancee-visa.aspx Jockel, Maria,457 Visa Law(Thomson Reuters, 2008) MIGRATION ACT 1958(2015) Austlii.edu.au https://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/cth/consol_act/ma1958118/ Migration Amendment (Temporary Sponsored Visas) Act 2013(2015) Legislation.gov.au https://www.legislation.gov.au/Details/C2013A00122 Partner (Provisional) Visa (Subclass 309) And Partner (Migrant) Visa (Subclass 100)(2015) Border.gov.au https://www.border.gov.au/Trav/Visa-1/309- Registered Nurse (Paediatrics) Australia(2016) Visabureau.com https://www.visabureau.com/australia/anzsco/jobs/registered-nurse-paediatrics-job-australia.aspx Sorrenson, Monica,IELTS(McGraw-Hill, 2012).